The Life Stories of the Female Lay Disciples – 2260
Discipleship in Her Last Existence
The future Suppavāsā, after being reborn in either the Deva realm or human
realm for 100,000 aeons, was reborn as a princess of the Sakyan clan, in the city
of Koliya. She was named Suppavāsā. When she was of marriageable age, she
was given in marriage to a Sakyan prince. As the housewife in the household of
the prince, she had the occasion to listen to a discourse by the Buddha which
resulted in her attaining Stream-entry. Later, she gave birth to a son, named
Sīvali.
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Foremost Title Achieved
At one time, Princess Suppavāsā, the mother of Sīvali, offered choicest food to
the Buddha and his Saṅgha. After finishing the meal the Buddha taught a
discourse in appreciation of the special offering, saying: “My female lay disciple
Suppavāsā, in making this food offering, has in effect made five kinds of
offering: life, good appearance, happiness, strength and intelligence.
Offering of life leads to longevity, either in the Deva realm or in the human
realm. Offering of good appearance, happiness, strength and intelligence leads
to the blessing of good appearance, happiness, strength and intelligence
respectively either in the Deva realm or in the human realm.” This was the
occasion that became the ground for the Buddha’s naming of Suppavāsā as a
foremost female lay disciple.
On another occasion, when the Buddha was residing in the Jetavana monastery
in Sāvatthī, and was naming distinguished female lay disciples, he declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvikānaṁ upāsikānaṁ
paṇīta-dāyikānaṁ yad-idaṁ Suppavāsā Koliya-dhītā.
Monastics, among my female lay disciples who make gifts of the choicest
quality, Suppavāsā, the Koliyan Princess, is the foremost.
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Details of the episode of the birth of Sīvali have been described in chapter 43:18.