The Life Stories of the Male Lay Disciples – 2192
At the end of the year, Prince Mahānāma sought and obtained the
approval of the Buddha to let him have the privilege of offering medicinal
requisites to the Saṅgha for life. Yet later, due to circumstances that led to
a Vinaya provision in the matter, the Buddha did not extend the period
beyond one year. After the Buddha had agreed to let Mahānāma provide
medicinal requisites to the Saṅgha for life, the Group-of-Six monastics
bullied Prince Mahānāma and caused much annoyance. When the Buddha
heard this he rescinded the earlier privilege allowed to the Prince and laid
down the rule known as An Invitation for Four Months (
Catu-
māsappaccaya-pavāraṇā
, Vin Pāc 47, PTS 4.101), that no monastic may,
without further invitation and a standing invitation, accept medicinal
requisites from a supporter. Breach of the rule entails a confession
(
pācittiya
) offence.
Foremost Title Achieved
It became the routine practise of Prince Mahānāma to offer the five kinds of
very delicious foodstuffs and the four sweets which have medicinal effects to
every monastic who came to his door. This elaborate style of providing alms
food and medicinal requisites to the Saṅgha became his hallmark which was
recognised throughout Jambūdīpa.
Therefore, on a later occasion, when the Buddha, during his residence at the
Jetavana monastery, was designating titles to outstanding lay disciples according
to their merit, he declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvakānaṁ upāsakānaṁ
paṇīta-dāyakānaṁ yad-idaṁ Mahānāmo Sakko.
Monastics, among my lay disciples who are in the habit of making
offerings of delicious alms food and medicinal requisites, Mahānāma, the
Sakyan Prince, is the foremost.
6. Ugga the Householder
Aspiration in the Past
The future Ugga was reborn into a worthy family in the city of Haṁsavatī,
during the time of Buddha Padumuttara. On one occasion, while he was
listening to a discourse by the Buddha, he saw a disciple being named as the
foremost among those who made gifts that delighted the receivers. He aspired to