The Life Stories of the Male Lay Disciples – 2191
5. Mahānāma, the Sakyan Prince
Aspiration in the Past
The future Mahānāma was reborn into a worthy family in the city of Haṁsavatī,
during the time of Buddha Padumuttara. One day, while he was listening to a
discourse by the Buddha, he saw a lay disciple being named as the foremost lay
disciple in offerings of the most delicious and palatable alms food, medicines
and medicinal articles. He had a strong wish to become such a distinguished lay
disciple in future. After making an extraordinary offering, he made known his
aspiration to the Buddha who then predicted that his aspiration would be
fulfilled.
Discipleship in His Last Existence
One day, the Buddha, after staying in Verañjā for the Rains Retreat (
Vassa
)
period, made a journey to Kapilavatthu, travelling in stages. Upon arrival, he
took up his abode at the Nirodhārāma monastery in Kapilavatthu, together with
many monastics.
When Mahānāma, the Sakyan Prince, the elder brother of Ven. Anuruddha,
learned of the arrival of the Buddha, he visited him, made his obeisance, and sat
in a suitable place. Then he said to the Buddha: “Venerable sir, I have been told
that the Saṅgha have had a hard time in gathering alms food in Verañjā. May I
be allowed the privilege of offering daily alms food to the Saṅgha for a period
of four months, so that I may provide the
[1436]
necessary nourishment to
compensate for the deficiency of nourishment during the last three months or
more.” The Buddha signified his assent by remaining silent.
Prince Mahānāma, understanding that the Buddha had accepted his invitation,
made offerings of five kinds of very delicious foodstuffs and the four sweets
(
catu-madhu
) which have medicinal effects to the Buddha and his Saṅgha from
the following day onwards. At the end of the four months, he obtained the
Buddha’s consent to make the same kind of offerings for another four months,
at the end of which he obtained permission to continue with his offerings for a
further four months, thus totalling twelve months in all. At the end of one year,
he sought further approval but the Buddha refused.