The Life Stories of the Male Lay Disciples – 2162
of compassion, bestow on us something which we may revere every day.” The
Buddha passed his right hand over his head and gave them eight hairs as relics.
The brothers put the hairs in a gold casket and took them home. Back at their
town, they erected a shrine at the entrance of the town of Asitañcana where the
eight relic-hairs from the living Buddha were enshrined. On the Observance
Days (
Uposatha
), the shrine emitted a Buddha-radiance.
Foremost Title Achieved
On one occasion, when the Buddha was residing at the Jetavana monastery and
acknowledging distinguished lay disciples accordingly to their merits, he
declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvakānaṁ upāsakānaṁ
paṭhamaṁ saraṇaṁ gacchantānaṁ yad-idaṁ Tapussa-Bhallikā
vāṇijā.
Monastics, among my lay disciples who have taken refuge earliest in the
Buddha and the Dhamma, the merchant brothers, Tapussa and Bhallika,
are the foremost.
The Attainment of Path-Knowledge
Tapussa and Bhallika were the earliest of the Buddha’s lay disciples who took
refuge in the Buddha and the Dhamma. Later, the Buddha made his first
discourse, the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
), at the Deer Park near Bārāṇasī.
After that, he went and resided in Rājagaha. The two brothers also arrived at
Rājagaha on a trading journey. They visited the Buddha, made obeisance and sat
in a suitable place. The Buddha gave a discourse to them, at the end of which,
the elder brother Tapussa was established in Stream-entry knowledge and its
fruition. The younger brother became a monastic and in due time became an
Arahat and was endowed with the six supernormal powers.
315
[1421]
315
The commentary on the Verses of the Elder Monks (
Thera-gāthā
, Thag 7).