The Life Stories of the Male Lay Disciples – 2161
existence, who is doing this. The Buddha, who is endowed with the Ten Powers,
is staying at the foot of a Rājāyatana tree. Go and offer alms food to the Buddha
which will be the first food he takes after becoming a Buddha.”
The two brothers were delighted by the Deva’s word. And thinking that if they
were to cook alms food it would take too much time, they took some of their
choicest preserved food, put them on a gold salver, and approaching the Buddha,
said: “Venerable sir, may you, out of compassion, accept this food.” The Buddha
reviewed the situation and considered what action the previous Buddhas did in
such a case. The Four Great Kings then visited the Buddha and each offered an
alms bowl, which was made of granite and having the colour of green gram. The
Buddha considered the great benefit that would accrue to the four Devas, and so
accepted all the four bowls, and placing them one atop the other, willed that the
four bowls became one, and accordingly, the four granite bowls became a single
alms bowl with four rims.
The two brothers then put their alms food into the Buddha’s alms bowl, and the
Buddha ate the food. After the Buddha had finished eating, the brothers offered
water for drinking and washing. Then they made obeisance to the Buddha and
sat in a suitable place. The Buddha gave them a discourse, at the end of which,
both brothers were established in the two refuges.
The story of the establishment of the two brothers in the two refuges (
dve-
vācika-saraṇa-gamana
) was described in chapter 8, and is repeated in the
following paragrah.
The Buddha then received the rice-cakes and balls of honey-food with that alms
bowl and partook of them and then delivered a discourse of appreciation which
was suitable to the merchant brothers. Then the two brothers took refuge in the
Buddha and the Dhamma only, as the treasure of the Saṅgha had not come into
existence at that time, and thereby they became devotees who had only to
pronounce the two-sentence refuge (devācika-saraṇa) with reference to the
Buddha and the Dhamma, saying: Ete mayaṁ bhante, Bhagavantaṁ saraṇaṁ
gacchāma Dhammañ-ca, “we take refuge, sir, in the Fortunate One and the
Dhamma.” These two were the first devotees in whom the two-sentence refuge
formula was established.
After having been established in the two refuges, before departing, the two
brothers requested from the Buddha: “Venerable sir, may the Fortunate One, out