The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2155
Gotamī, even if one were to live 100 years without perceiving with insight
the arising and perishing of mind and body, yet more worthwhile indeed
is a single day’s life of one who perceives the arising and perishing of
mind and body.
Gotamī, the impermanence of all conditioned things is not a peculiar
phenomenon confined to any village, town, or family, but an inescapable
fact that concerns all sentient beings including humans, Devas and
Brahmas.
After hearing these two verses, Kisā Gotamī attained Stream-entry. Having been
established in Stream-entry (
Sotāpatti-phala
), Kisā Gotamī requested the
Buddha to be allowed to become a nun. The Buddha consented. Kisā Gotamī left
the Buddha after going three rounds around him with him on her right. She
went to the nunnery, and was admitted into the Saṅgha of female monastics.
Then, she was known as Ven. Kisā Gotamī.
Attainment of Awakening
Ven. Kisā Gotamī worked diligently to gain insight. One day, it was her turn to
look after lighting in and around the Assembly Hall. While watching a flame in
a lamp, she had the perception of the flame as a series of rising and vanishings.
Then she saw that all living beings are coming and going, that is, they are born
only to die and that only those who attain Nibbāna do not come under this
process of arising and falling.
The thoughts that were occurring in Kisā Gotamī’s mind came to the notice of
the Buddha who was sitting in his private chamber at the Jetavana monastery,
and he sent his Buddha-radiance to her, making her see him sitting in front of
her and said: “Gotamī, your thinking is right. All living beings rise and fall, just
as the series of flames do. Only those who attain Nibbāna do not come under this
process of arising and falling. It is a living in vain for those who may live 100
years without realizing Nibbāna through path-knowledge and its fruition.” He
made this point further in the following verse (Dhp 113):
Gotamī, even if one were to live 100 years without perceiving through
path-knowledge the deathless Nibbāna, yet more worthwhile indeed is a
single day’s life of one who perceives through path-knowledge, the
deathless Nibbāna.