The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2151
state of poverty. Her original name was Gotamī but due to her lean and
emaciated body she was called Kisā Gotamī, “Gotamī the lean one.”
How Kisā Gotamī became the daughter-in-law of a rich man will now be
narrated, as told in the commentary on the Dhamma Verses (
Dhammapada
,
Dhp 114).
Kisā Gotamī, the One with Great Past Merit
The Buddha said this in the Discourse on the Amount of Savings
(
Nidhi-kaṇḍa-
sutta
, Khp 8.5):
Yadā puññakkhayo hoti, sabbam-etaṁ vinassati.
When merit is exhausted everything is lost.
There was a rich man in Sāvatthī whose property were all strangely turned into
charcoal due to the exhaustion of his merit. The man was in a despondent state.
He lost his appetite and lay on a couch. A friend came to his house and gave him
encouragement. He also gave a practical way out of the stark poverty of the
once rich man.
His instruction was as follows: “Friend, spread out a mat in front of your house
as a bazaar seller would, for you are going to sell the heaps of charcoal that are
now your only property. Passers-by will say: ‘Oh, other people sell oil, honey,
molasses, etc. but you, rich man, are selling charcoal.’ Then you just say to them:
‘One sells what one owns. What’s wrong with it?’ These people are the ordinary
people with no great past merit.
[1415]
Someone will come and say to you: ‘Ah,
other people sell oil, honey molasses, etc. but you, rich man, are selling gold and
silver!’ To that person you should say: ‘Where are the gold and silver?’ Then that
person will point to your heaps of charcoal and say: ‘There they are.’
Then you should say: ‘Bring them to me,’ and receive with your hands what that
person has brought from your heaps of charcoal to you in his or her hands. Since
that person is one endowed with great past merit, all he or she touches and
delivers into your hands will be turned into gold and silver, as they originally
had been.
I must mention the stipulation. It is this: If the person who mentions your gold
and silver and turns them back to gold and silver is a young woman, you must
marry your son to her, entrust all your property with 400 million to her and let
her, as your daughter-in-law, manage your household. If that person is a young