The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2148
Ascetic Life in Her Final Existence
It is noteworthy that both husband and wife renounced the world together. The
husband,
[1413]
Mahā Kassapa, at a forked road took the right turn while his
wife, Bhaddā Kāpilānī, the left turn. The former, met the Buddha sitting under
the great Bodhi tree, known as Bahuputtaka. At that time, women were not yet
admitted into the Saṅgha, so Bhaddā Kāpilānī had to spend five years as a
wandering ascetic.
This fact was recounted by herself in her life story:
Pañca vassāni nivasiṁ
paribbājavate ahaṁ
, “for five years I lived as a wanderer” (Tha-ap 413,
60).
Foremost Title Acheived
Thanks to her past aspiration, Ven. Bhaddā Kāpilānī, after attaining Awakening,
was exceptionally competent in remembering past existences. Therefore, on one
occasion when the Buddha was residing at the Jetavana monastery and naming
distinguished nuns, he declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvikānaṁ bhikkhunīnaṁ
pubbe-nivāsaṁ yad-idaṁ Bhaddā Kāpilānī.
Monastics, among my female monastic disciples who can recall past
existences, Bhaddā, who is now called Kāpilānī,
310
is the foremost (
etad-
agga
).
11. Ven. Bhaddā Kaccānā
As the Myanmar saying goes: “Masses of water follow the tide,” so it is
also with the story of Bhaddā Kaccānā, who was also known as Yasodharā,
whose story is inseparably linked with that of the Buddha. The
commentary therefore treats her story only in a brief manner. We do
likewise in this book.
Aspiration in the Past
The future Bhaddā Kaccānā, was reborn into a worthy family in the city of
Haṁsavatī, during the time of Buddha Padumuttara. When she was attending a
310
Kāpilānī was the family name of Bhaddā’s husband Pippali (later Mahā Kassapa).