The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2147
10. Ven. Bhaddā Kāpilānī
The story of Bhaddā Kāpilānī is connected with that of Ven. Mahā
Kassapa an elaborate account of which has been given above. For that
reason the commentary gives only a brief account of this elder nun. For a
more complete account, the reader is advised to refer back to chapter 43.4.
Aspiration in the Past
The future Bhaddā Kāpilānī was born as the wife of Vedeha, a rich man of
Haṁsavatī, during the time of Padumuttara Buddha. When she was listening to a
discourse by the Buddha, she saw a nun being named as the foremost female
monastic having the supernormal power of remembering past existences. She
aspired to be such a nun and, after making an extraordinary offering, mentioned
that aspiration before the Buddha, who confirmed it.
The Wife of a Householder
After passing away from her existence as a rich man’s wife, she was reborn in
the Deva realm and subsequently either in the human world or the Deva realm,
for 100,000 aeons. Eventually, she was reborn as the wife of a householder in
Bārāṇasī. At one time, while she was having a quarrel with the sister of her
husband, a Paccekabuddha arrived for alms food. The householder’s sister
offered alms food to the Paccekabuddha and said her wish which chafed his
wife, the future Bhaddā Kāpilānī, who became furious and took the alms bowl
from the Paccekabuddha, and threw away the alms food in it. Further, she put
mud in it, and offered it back to the Paccekabuddha. Only when the astonished
onlookers reminded her of her fault did she recover her proper senses. She
threw out the mud from the Paccekabuddha’s alms bowl, cleansed it thoroughly,
applied scented powder to it and then put in the four sweet foods (
catu-madhu
).
In addition, she added ghee that had been made pure white, like the inside of the
pollen chamber of the lotus, with the result that the food she offered glistened in
the alms bowl. In returning the alms bowl to the Paccekabuddha, she wished
aloud that just as the food she offered glistened, so would she possesses a
glistening complexion.
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All these happenings may be gleaned from chapter 43 on Ven. Mahā Kassapa.