The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2124
Knowing this lack of protection against Death, the wise person restrained
by morality, should make haste to clear the noble path that leads to
Nibbāna.”
[1399]
At the end of the discourse, Paṭācārā burnt up the infinite defilements and was
established in Stream-entry (
Sotāpatti-magga
).
After becoming a Stream-enterer, Paṭācārā requested the Buddha that she be
admitted into the Saṅgha of female monastics. The Buddha caused her to be
taken to a nunnery and be admitted as a nun.
How Paṭācārā Became an Arahat
One day, Ven. Paṭācārā was washing her feet. As she poured down the water on
her feet, the water flowed to a short distance and then stopped there. When a
second cup was poured, the water flowed to a place slightly farther away than
the first stream and then stopped. When a third cup was poured, the water
flowed to a place slightly farther away than the second stream.
Ven. Paṭācārā, already a Stream-enterer, meditated on this phenomenon of the
three streams of water, and applied it to the three periods of life thus: “Just as
the first stream of water stopped after a short place, sentient beings are liable to
die during their first period of life; just as the second stream flowed slightly
farther than the first stream and then stopped, so also sentient beings are liable
to die during their middle age; and just as the third stream flowed farther than
the second stream and stopped, so also sentient beings are liable to die in their
last period of life.”
She reflected further that just as all the three streams must end and disappear, so
also living beings must give up their tenure of life and perish. Thus, the
impermanence of things gave her insight into all conditioned phenomena. From
that insight into impermanence, the characteristic of the suffering (
dukkha
) of
all conditioned phenomena dawned on her conditioned mind and hence the non-
self, the emptiness of conditioned phenomena was also perceived.
Pondering deeply on the three characteristics, she went into her monastic
dwelling for a suitable change in temperature. There she placed the lighted lamp
at its usual place and, wishing to extinguish it, she pulled down the wick into the
oil with a pointed needle.