The Life Stories of the Nuns – 2123
People tried to prevent her going into the monastery but the Buddha said to
them: “Don’t try to stop her.” When she went nearer, the Buddha said to her:
“Paṭācārā, be mindful.”
As soon as she heard the Buddha’s words, Paṭācārā regained her senses. Aware
of her nakedness, she sat down on her closed knees and remained with her body
bent, and trying her best to cover up her naked body with her hands. Someone
then threw to her a garment which she picked up, clothed herself, and drew near
the Buddha.
In worshipping posture, she related the tragic story thus: “Venerable sir, may
you be my refuge! My husband died on the way; my younger son was taken
away by a hawk; my elder son drowned in the current of a stream; my parents
and my brothers were killed in their house which collapsed and they were
cremated on a single pyre.”
The Buddha said to her: “Paṭācārā do not vacillate. You have now come to one
in whom you can take refuge. Just as you have shed tears for the loss of your
husband, sons, mother, father and brother, so also had you shed much tears, even
greater than the waters of the four great oceans, throughout the beginningless
round of existences.” The Buddha also spoke in verse as follows:
“Paṭācārā, the waters of the four great oceans are little when compared to
the amount of tears shed by one person on account of the grief suffered
for loss of his or her beloved ones. Now, my daughter, why are you so
negligent? Be mindful.”
On hearing the Buddha’s discourse containing a perspective on Saṁsāra, grief
abated in the mind of Paṭācārā. The Buddha, knowing that Paṭācārā had been
able to control her sorrow, discoursed further thus: “Paṭācārā, neither son nor
husband can protect one on the journey through the afterlife, nor are they one’s
refuge; that being so, even though sons or husband may be living, they are as
good as non-existent for a wayfarer in Saṁsāra. Therefore a wise person should
purify morality and be established in the noble practice leading to Nibbāna.”
Then the Buddha spoke in verse as follows (Dhp 288-299):
“Paṭācārā, when one falls victim to death, neither one’s sons nor parents
nor close relations can protect one; one’s kith and kin have no power to
give protection.