The Life Stories of the Monks – 2049
Buddha: “Monastics, by taking liquor one is rendered senseless through
intoxication, would it be proper for one to take liquor?”
Monastics: “No, venerable sir.”
The Buddha continued: “Monastics, taking alcoholic drinks is improper, wrong,
unwarranted, unbecoming for a monastic, and yet Ven. Sāgata, possessed of the
five supernormal powers, took it. Why did he do it? Monastics, this is an act
which does not lend itself to reverence by those who do not already have
reverence for monastics.” After denouncing the act, the Buddha declared that
any monastic who takes alcoholic drink is liable to incur a confessable (
pācittiya
)
offence against the precepts.
Attainment of Awakening
On the next day, Ven. Sāgata recovered his senses and repented his mistake. A
sense of shame and dread overcame him. After admitting his fault to the Buddha
and paying respects, he had a deep sense of spiritual urgency. And with
diligence in the development of insight, he soon became an Arahat.
Foremost Title Achieved
On one occasion, when the Buddha held a congregation of monastics at the
Jetavana monastery, he declared:
Etad-aggaṁ bhikkhave mama sāvakānaṁ bhikkhūnaṁ
tejo-dhātu-kusalānaṁ yad-idaṁ Sāgato.
Monastics, among my monastic disciples who are adept at dwelling in the
absorption on the element of heat, Sāgata is the foremost (
etad-agga
).
40. Ven. Rādha
Aspiration in the Past
In describing the past aspiration of Ven. Rādha, we draw from the
commentary on the Verses of the Elder Monks (
Thera-gāthā
, Thag 127) as
it is more informative than the commentary on the Collection of the
Numerical Discourses (
Aṅguttara-nikāya
).
The future Ven. Rādha was born into a worthy family in the city of Haṁsavatī,
during the time
[1355]
of Buddha Padumuttara. When he came of age, he visited
the Buddha’s monastery and, after paying respects to the Buddha, sat in a