The Life Stories of the Monks – 2031
(
gocara
); clear and wise comprehension so as to avoid any action
influenced by delusion (
asammoha
).
He applied the rigorous self-discipline because he felt repentant about his
lack of such control which lay at the root of his unhappiness in the
monastic life. Moreover, he had an innate sense of shame to do evil and
dread to do evil. And above all, there was also his past aspiration to attain
this distinction which he expressed before Buddha Padumuttara 100,000
aeons previously, which was now fulfilled.
38. Ven. Mahā Kappina
Aspiration in the Past
The future Mahā Kappina was born into a worthy family in the city of
Haṁsavatī, during the time of Buddha Padumuttara. While he was listening to a
discourse by the Buddha, he witnessed the honouring by the Buddha of a
monastic as the foremost in admonishing other monastics. He aspired to that
distinction at some future time. After making extraordinary offerings to the
Buddha, he expressed his aspiration before the Buddha. The Buddha predicted
that the aspiration would be fulfilled.
The following account of the future Mahā Kappina’s meritorious actions is
taken from the commentary on the Dhamma Verses (
Dhammapada
, Dhp
79). The commentary on the Collection of the Numerical Discourses
(
Aṅguttara-nikāya
) gives only a brief description of his meritorious action
during the time of Buddha Kassapa, and then proceeds to his last existence.
Life as a Chief Weaver
After passing away from the existence where he received the Buddha’s
prediction, the future Mahā Kappina was reborn only in the fortunate
destinations. In one such
[1344]
existence, he was the chief weaver in a big
village, near the city of Bārāṇasī. During that time, there were 1,000
Paccekabuddhas who used to live at the Himālayas for four months of the cold
season and four months of the hot season, but lived near the town in the
countryside during the four rainy months.
On one occasion, the thousand Paccekabuddhas descended near Bārāṇasī and
deputed eight among them to go and ask the King of Bārāṇasī to provide
workmen for construction of monastic dwellings. It so happened that the time of