The Life Stories of the Monks – 2022
Ven. Ajjuka found that the nephew of the deceased man was devoted to the
Three Treasures and so he showed him where the property of the man was
located. The boy made proper use of his inheritance by engaging in business,
which resulted in the preservation of his uncle’s wealth and enabled him to do
deeds of generosity.
The son of the deceased man brought this question to Ven. Ānanda, asking:
“Venerable sir, as between a son and a nephew, who is the rightful heir to a
deceased person?”
“Lay supporter, the son is the rightful heir.”
“Venerable sir, Ven. Ajjuka has shown the property which is rightfully mine to
my brother-in-law, my father’s nephew.”
Ven. Ajjuka then said to Ven. Ānanda: “Friend Ānanda, give me your decision
on the matter.” Ven. Ānanda, without going into the details of this matter, said
hastily: “In that case Ven. Ajjuka is no longer a monastic, he has fallen from the
monastic life.” But on this problem Ven. Upāli sided with Ven. Ajjuka.
Herein, Ven. Upāli was not taking sides without a just cause. He was
simply taking up the righteous cause of Ven. Ajjuka who was blameless
under the Vinaya Rules. In other words, he was upholding the Vinaya.
Ven. Upāli put this question to Ven. Ānanda: “Friend Ānanda, where a certain
monastic was told by someone: ‘Show my property to such and such a person,’
and the monastic did as he was told, what fault does he incur?”
“There is no fault whatsoever, venerable sir, not even a minor offence.”
“Friend Ānanda, Ven. Ajjuka was under instructions by the owner of the
property to show it to such and such person, and he showed it to the nephew.
Therefore, friend Ānanda, Ven. Ajjuka incurs no wrong under the Vinaya.”
The news of this bold decision reached the Buddha who said: “Monastics, Upāli
has given a right decision,” and lauded him.