The Life Stories of the Monks – 1993
(
saṅkhāra
) … Because of consciousness (
viññāṇa
), the conceit “I am,” along
with its associates craving and wrong view arises; without such cause the conceit
“I am” does not arise.
Friend Ānanda, let me give an example. If a young woman or man, who is fond
of adorning herself or himself, looks at the image of their face in a clean and
bright mirror or a bowl of clear water, they will see it depending on a cause:
their own image and the reflecting surface of the mirror or the water, and not
otherwise.
Friend Ānanda, even so, because of corporeality, the conceit (
mānā
), “I am,”
along with its associates craving (
taṇhā
) and wrong view (
micchā-diṭṭhi
) arises;
without such cause, it does not arise. Because of sensation, perception, volitions
and consciousness the conceit “I am,” along with its associates, craving and
wrong view, arises; without such cause, it does not arise.
Friend Ānanda, what do you think of what I am going to ask you: “Is
corporeality permanent or impermanent?” – “Impermanent, friend.” This
dialogue continues as in the Discourse about the Characteristics of Non-Self
(
Anatta-lakkhaṇa-sutta
, SN 22.59), there is nothing more to do for the
realization of the path.
“Friends, Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa was very helpful to us when we were new
monastics. He admonished us with the above instruction. By hearing the
exposition of Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa, I gained knowledge of the four noble
truths, and attained Stream-entry (
Sotāpatti-phala
).”
With reference to the above discourse, it is clear that Ven. Ānanda became
Stream-enterer (
Sotāpanna
) after listening to Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa’s
discourse on the simile of the mirror.
Ven. Ānanda Appointed Personal Attendant
There were no permanent personal attendants to the Buddha during his first 20
years after becoming a Buddha, called the first period after Awakening. During
that period, a number of monastics acted as personal attendants, carrying the
Buddha’s alms bowl and robe; they were: Vens. Nāgasamāla, Nāgita, Upavāṇa,
Sunakkhatta, who was formerly a Licchavī Prince, Cunda, a younger brother of
Ven. Sāriputta, Sāgata, Rādha, and Meghiya.