The Life Stories of the Monks – 1973
he lacked the necessary merit to be summoned by the Buddha in the
“Come, monastic” way.
There are other teachers according to the commentary on the Discourse to
Bāhiya (
Bāhiya-sutta
, Ud 1.10) who explain differently about why the
Buddha did not summon Bāhiya with the words: “Come, monastic.”
According to them, Bāhiya was once reborn as a robber in a world-element
where no Buddha had arisen. He robbed a Paccekabuddha of his robes and
alms bowl by killing him with a bow and arrow. The Buddha knew that on
account of that evil deed, Bāhiya Dārucīriya could not enjoy the benefit of
mind-made robes and bowl even if the Buddha summoned him, saying:
“Come, monastic.” However, the evil consequence of that evil deed is
more relevant with the fact of Bāhiya’s fate in having no proper clothing
but only fibres of wood.
Bāhiya’s Tragic Demise
Bāhiya left the Buddha and roamed the city looking for an alms bowl and pieces
of rags for making robes, etc. While doing so, he was gored to death by a cow
which had a suckling calf.
According to the commentary on the Discourse to Bāhiya in some past
existences, four sons of rich men hired a prostitute and enjoyed themselves
in a park. When the day was out, one of them suggested that they should
rob the girl in the darkness, where nobody was around, of her possessions
in the form of jewellery and 1,000 silver coins. The three friends agreed.
They attacked her brutally. The girl had angry thoughts while being hit by
them: “These wicked and shameless men have used me under passionate
impulse and now try to kill me out of greed. I have done no wrong to them.
I am helpless now. Let them kill me this time. May I become a Yakkhinī in
my future lives and be able
[1303]
to kill these men many times over!” She
died making this curse.
In a later existence, one of those four wicked men was reborn as Pukkusāti
in a worthy family; another was reborn as Bāhiya Dārucīriya; another one
was reborn as Tambadāṭhika, a robber; another one was reborn as a leper
named Suppabuddha. The prostitute had been reborn as a Yakkhinī in
hundreds of various forms of existences of the four murderers whom she
gored to death assuming the form of a cow. Bāhiya thus met untimely
death; he was killed on the spot.