The Life Stories of the Monks – 1971
consciousness arises in cognizing a mind-object, there is just consciousness and
there is no attachment, hatred or delusion there.
The reader should acquaint himself with the nature of the five-door
cognition process and the mind-door process. Eye-consciousness, ear-
consciousness, nose-consciousness, tongue-consciousness and body-
consciousness, these five kinds of consciousness are called the five kinds of
sense-consciousness.
The Buddha enjoined Bāhiya that he should strive diligently, not to let craving,
hatred and delusion creep into the impulsion thought-moments that follow the
five-door cognition process and the mind-door processes that arise at the instant
of the arising of those five kinds of sense-consciousness, at which stage, there is
no craving, hatred or delusion, but pure sense-cognition alone. For at the
impulsion moment, the appreciation of these sense objects naturally tend to let
in greed, hatred and delusion.
The Buddha enjoined Bāhiya to strive diligently and not to allow greed,
hatred and delusion to arise at the moment of impulsion in the thought-
process because he wanted Bāhiya to understand that erroneous concepts,
such as: “This is permanent,” “This is happy,” “This is beautiful,” or “This
is substantial,” tend to creep into an unguarded mind, in respect of these
four categories of sense objects. Only if one considers them as
impermanent, miserable, ugly, and insubstantial, can there arise no
erroneous impulsions to conceive them as permanent, happy, beautiful and
substantial. Then only can insight arise, whereby great meritorious
impulsions follow the neutral thought-process at the sense-cognition stage.
The Buddha warned Bāhiya to guard against thinking wrongly about the
conditioned phenomena which represent the four categories of sense
objects as being permanent, happy, beautiful and substantial, and to view
them, as they truly were, as being impermanent, miserable, ugly and
insubstantial, and thus to cultivate insight so as to let the great meritorious
impulsions follow the sense-cognition.
By showing right view in regard to the four kinds of sense objects which
are conditioned phenomena, as being impermanent, miserable, ugly and
insubstantial, the Buddha teaches Bāhiya Dārucīriya the six lower stages of
purity and the ten stages of insight.
[1302]
Where it is said: “Bāhiya, if you are able to remain aware of the seeing,
the hearing, the experiencing, and the cognition of the four categories of