The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 190
Awakening
Being accompanied by the 84,000 recluses, Bodhisatta Vipassī made a tour of
villages, market-towns, and cities. Wherever he went, people erected pavilions
and gave him alms food on a grand scale, but the Bodhisatta was tired of such
grand offerings. The day before the eighth month of his renunciation, i.e., on
the fourteenth waxing moon of May (
Vesākha
), it occurred to him thus: “It is
not proper for me to live in the company of my followers. What if I were to stay
alone and away from them?” So he parted from his recluses. On the full moon
day of May (
Vesākha
), the day of his Awakening, he partook of the milk rice
offered by the daughter of Sudassana, the wealthy man, and spent the daytime in
the local Sāla grove.
In the evening, he went to the Trumpet Flower (
Pāṭali
) Mahā Bodhi tree. On the
way, he accepted eight handfuls of grass from Sujāta, a watchman of the barley
fields. As soon as he spread the grass at the foot of the Trumpet Flower Bodhi
tree, there appeared the unconquered seat, measuring 53 cubits high.
The trunk of the Trumpet Flower Bodhi tree was 50 cubits high, its main
branches were also 50 cubits in length; so the total height of the tree was 100
cubits on the day the tree was approached by the Bodhisatta. That day, the tree
looked as though it was covered, from the bottom to the top, by fragrant flowers
which were strung together uniformly. It was pervaded with divine scents. On
that day, not only the Trumpet Flower Bodhi tree but also all the trees and
bushes in the 10,000 world-element bloomed.
Sitting cross-legged on the seat, the Bodhisatta concentrated his energy at four
levels, in the same manner as described with previous Buddhas, and became a
Buddha.
Three Occasions of the Buddha’s Teaching
1. Having become a Buddha, the Buddha stayed in the neighbourhood of the
Bodhi tree for 49 days. Having accepted a Brahma’s request, he considered who
he should teach first and he saw his half-brother, Prince Khaṇḍa, and Tissa, the
Brahmin chaplain’s son, who were both his future chief disciples, and were
endowed with the merits of their past deeds which could lead to the paths and
fruitions, and he, by his psychic power, immediately appeared at the Deer Park,
called Khema. Upon arriving, he sent the gardener for Prince Khaṇḍa and his
friend Tissa. When they arrived, he advised them to renounce the world and he