The Life Stories of the Monks – 1865
teach, I always make it a point to give such a speech. If I now go with them,
surely they will surround me. It is not befitting for me to visit the Buddha when
surrounded by such a community of monastics. Let them go earlier and visit the
Fortunate One first.” So thinking, he said to the monks: “Dear friends, you
please go ahead and visit the Fortunate One before me. Also, worship at the feet
of the Fortunate One in my name. I shall follow along after you on the same
road.”
The 500 monastics, who were all the natives of Kapilavatthu where the Buddha
was born, who were all Arahats, free from the pollutants (
āsava
), and who had
all made easy acquisition of the ten bases for speech, accepted the advice of
their preceptor. They arrived at the Veḷuvana monastery of Rājagaha after
covering a distance of 60 leagues, and having venerated the feet of the Buddha
they sat down at a proper place.
Since it was a natural law (
dhammatā-āciṇṇa
) of Buddhas to exchange greetings
with visitors, the Buddha spoke sweet introductory words by asking: “How are
you, monks? Are you fit and well?” and so on. He also put another question:
“Where did you come from?” – “We came from the region of Kapilavatthu,
your birthplace,” replied the monks. Then the Buddha asked: “Among the monks
of the region of Kapilavatthu, my birthplace, who is admired by his fellow
monastics as one of few wants, who speaks words of Dhamma connected with
few wants?” As a priority, the Buddha asked this question of monastics who
easily practised the ten bases for speech. The answer, given unanimously by the
500 monks was: “Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa is like that, venerable sir.”
Overhearing the answer, Ven. Sāriputta was very keen to meet Ven.
Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa.
The Buddha, thereafter, went from Rājagaha to Sāvatthī. Learning of the
Buddha’s visit to Sāvatthī, Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa went alone to Sāvatthī and
met the Buddha personally without any monks leading him. The Buddha gave
him a discourse with reference to the ten bases for speech (
kathā-vatthu
).
Having listened to the discourse, Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa paid his respects to
the Buddha, and went to Andhavana forest in order to live in seclusion and spent
the day at the foot of a tree. Hearing that Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa was on his
way to Andhavana, Ven. Sāriputta followed him, continuously watching the
head of the foregoing Ven. Mantāṇiputta Puṇṇa from behind, lest he should lose