The Life Stories of the Monks – 1859
(
phala
), that surpass the ten wholesome courses of action belonging to men
(
kusala-kamma-patha
) just for an unworthy gain. You, dear son, have done
something that should not be done!” Beginning with these words, the Buddha
rebuked Ven. Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja in many ways and set up a rule that forbade
the performance of miracles.
Afterwards, three kinds of talk occurred amongst the monastics with regard to
his virtues:
1. Ven. Piṇḍola Bhāradvāja, who was also known as the great elder
Sīhanādī, as he was in the habit of making bold speeches, on the day he
became an Arahat, fearlessly announced: “Those who have doubts about
the paths and the fruitions, let them ask me!”
2. He reported his attainment of Awakening to the Buddha whereas other
venerables kept silent.
3. He flew up and brought down the sandalwood bowl of the Rājagaha
merchant.
The monastics told the Buddha of these three virtues put together. As it was the
nature of Buddhas to reproach what should be reproached and to admire what
should be admired, the Buddha only selected what was worth admiring, and said
in praise: “Monks, by developing his three faculties and by repeatedly reflecting
on them, the monk Bhāradvāja declared his Awakening, saying: ‘I know that
there is no more rebirth for me, I have practised the noble practice, that what
was to be done has been done and I have nothing else to do concerning the path!’
What are the three faculties? The faculty of mindfulness (
satindriya
), the
faculty of concentration (
samādhindriya
), the faculty of wisdom (
paññindriya
),
by developing and by repeatedly reflecting on them, he declares he is an Arahat,
saying: ‘I know that there is no more rebirth for me, concerning the
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path!
I have practiced the noble practice, that what was to be done has been done, and
I have nothing further to do concerning the path!’
Monks, in what do these three faculties end? They end in bringing about
destruction; but destruction of what? The destruction of rebirth, old age and
death. Monks, as he knew full well that he had no more rebirth, old age and
death, the monk Bharadvāja speaks of his being an Arahat: ‘I know that there is
no more rebirth for me, that I have practised the noble practice, that what was to