The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 184
Early Life
When Prince Tissa came of age, he lived in three palaces, Garuḷapakkha, Haṁsa
and Suvaṇṇabhārā. Being entertained and served by 30,000 female attendants
headed by Princess Kisā Gotamī, he thus enjoyed a divine-like royal household
life for 9,000 years.
When the Bodhisatta, Prince Phussa, had seen the four omens while thus
enjoying life, and when Princess Kisā Gotamī had given birth to a son, named
Anupama, he renounced the world, riding an elephant. Ten million men joined
him and also became recluses themselves.
Awakening
With these ten million recluses, the Bodhisatta Phussa practised the austerities
for six months. Thereafter, leaving his followers, he cultivated the practice of
living a solitary life for seven days. On the full moon day of May (
Vesākha
), the
day of his Awakening, he partook of the milk rice offered by Sirivaḍḍhā,
daughter of a certain wealthy man of a certain town, and spent the daytime in
the local Indian Rosewood (
Siṁsapā
) grove. In the evening, he went alone to the
Emblic Myrobalan (
Āmalaka
) Mahā Bodhi tree. On the way, he accepted eight
handfuls of grass offered by an ascetic, Sirivaḍḍha by name. As soon as he
spread the grass at the foot of the Mahā Bodhi tree, there appeared the
unconquered seat, measuring 38 cubits. Sitting cross-legged on the seat, he
became a Buddha in the same manner as previous Buddhas.
Three Occasions of the Buddha’s Teaching
1. After becoming a Buddha, Buddha Phussa stayed in the neighbourhood of the
Mahā Bodhi tree for 49 days. Having agreed to the request made by a Brahma
for his teaching, he contemplated who he should teach first and he saw the 10
million monks, who were his companions in renunciation and who were
endowed with past meritorious deeds which could lead to the paths and fruitions.
By his psychic power, he immediately appeared at the Deer Park, called
Isipatana, near the city of Saṅkassa. In the midst of these recluses, the Buddha
taught the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse to all the listeners, as had
been done by former Buddhas. Then 1,000 billion Devas and humans attained
the paths and fruitions.
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