The Life Stories of the Monks – 1840
October (
Assayuja
), at the meeting oat the Great Invitation (
Mahā-pavāraṇā-
uposatha
) occasion, he taught, causing gooseflesh to rise on people’s skin. They
shouted with cheers and threw up their headdresses into the air. Thus he created
wild acclaim among the audience. But lest the people should know he was the
one who taught that night, he secretly went back to his original dwelling, for he
was of the type keeps his leaning secret (
pariyatti-appiccha
).
4. The one who does not let others know of one’s austere practice but keeps it
secret (
dhutaṅga-appiccha
) does not like to inform others of his practice of
austerity.
He is like the elder of two brothers. A brief account of the two brothers goes as
follows: The two brother monks were dwelling on the Cetiya hill. The younger
brother went to his brother with a stalk of sugar cane which was offered by a
supporter to the elder one. “Please have it, sir,” said the younger brother. As the
elder brother had already finished eating and washed his mouth, he replied:
“Enough, dear brother.” – “Why,” asked the younger brother, “have you taken a
vow to observe the austere practice of eating one meal a day (
ekāsanika-
dhutaṅga
)?” Then only did the elder brother ask his younger brother to bring
the sugar-cane. Though he had observed this particular practice for 50 long
years, he partook of the sugar-cane as he wished to keep his brother in the dark
about his practice. After that, he washed his mouth and renewed his vow again.
These descriptions of the four types of persons of few wants (
appiccha
) are
given in the Collection of the Numerical Discourses (
Aṅguttara-nikāya
)
commentary, and the stories are reproduced from the Collection of the
Middle Length Discourses (
Majjhima-nikāya
) commentary. In the latter,
further details of the three kinds of wishes (
icchā
), the four with few wants
(
appicchatā
), the twelve kinds of contentment (
santosa
), the three kinds of
seclusion (
paviveka
), the five kind of contact (
saṁsagga
), etc. are given.
[1227]
At the time, while Ven. Anuruddha was struggling with the seven thoughts of a
great man (
mahā-purisa-vitakka
), the Buddha was sojourning in a forest
sanctuary, Bhesakaḷā by name, near Susumāragiri town in the Bhagga country.
The forest was to the west of the bamboo grove where Ven. Anuruddha was.
Therefore, this place was known as the Eastern Bamboo Grove.