The Life Stories of the Monks – 1839
3. One who does not let others know of one’s learning but keeps it secret
(
pariyatti-appiccha
).
4. One who does not let others know of one’s austere practice but keeps it
secret (
dhutaṅga-appiccha
).
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1. The one who is of few wants concerning the four requisites (
paccaya-
appiccha
) accepts only less, though offered much; when offered, he accepts less
than what is offered; he never takes all.
2. The one who does not let others know of their attainment of path and fruition
but keeps it secret (
adhigama-appiccha
), like Ven. Majjhantika, does not tell
others of his spiritual attainment of path and fruition but remains quiet.
The story of Ven. Majjhantika in brief is as follows: He was an Arahat. But his
alms bowl and robes were worth only a quarter of a coin. On the day of King
Asoka’s dedication of a monastery, he was heading a community of monks.
Seeing his bowl and robes too old and worn out, people thought he was an
inferior and aged monk; so they asked him to wait for a moment outside. Then
only he thought: “If an Arahat like me does not make a contribution to the
king’s welfare, who else will?” So thinking, he instantly sank into the earth and
received the first portion of alms food, which was meant for the head of monks,
and was offered to him respectfully. Then he reappeared while others were
unaware. In this way, the Ven. Majjhantika did not want others to know he was
an Arahat prior to his acceptance of food.
3. The one who does not let others know of one’s learning but keeps it secret
(
pariyatti-appiccha
) does not want to reveal to others his knowledge of the
scriptures though he himself is highly learned in the Three Baskets. He is like
Ven. Tissa, a resident of Sāketa.
The story of Ven. Tissa in brief is as follows: Ven. Tissa was requested by other
monks to teach them the texts and their commentaries. But he rejected their
request, saying that he had no time to do so. Then the monks asked him,
somewhat reproachfully: “Have you got no time even to die?” So he deserted his
followers and left his dwelling for the Kaṇikāravālikasamudda monastery. He
stayed there for the three month Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) like an unknown and
illiterate monk. He fulfilled his duties there towards all his co-residents, be they
senior or junior to him or be they of mid-standing. On the full moon day of