The Life Stories of the Monks – 1807
Having heard the prophecy, lay devotee Vedeha was happy as though he was
going to attain that position even the following day, for he knew that a Buddha
speaks only the truth. For as long as he lived, Vedeha performed various sorts of
generosity, kept the precepts and did other wholesome deeds and on his death,
was reborn in a divine abode.
Life as Ekasāṭaka Brahmin
From that time onwards, the devotee enjoyed luxury in the divine and human
worlds. Ninety-one aeons ago, Buddha Vipassī appeared and was staying in the
Deer Park called Khemā, with the city of Bandhumatī as his alms resort. The lay
devotee, former Vedeha, then passed from the divine world and took rebirth in
an unknown and poor Brahmin family.
Buddha Vipassī used to hold a special convocation, once in every seven years
and gave discourses. In so doing, he held day and night sessions so that every
being might be able to attend. For the day session, he taught in the evening and
for the night-session, he spent
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the whole night. When the convocation
was drawing near, there arose a great noise and Devas, roaming about the whole
Jambudīpa, announced that the Buddha would deliver a discourse.
The Brahmin, the future Mahā Kassapa, heard the news. But he had only one
garment. So did his housewife, the Brahmin woman. As for the upper garment,
the couple had but one. That was why he was known all over the town as
“Ekasāṭaka Brahmin, the Brahmin with only one garment.” When a meeting of
Brahmins took place to discuss some business, the Brahmin himself went to the
meeting leaving behind his wife at home; when an assembly of Brahmin women
occurred, the Brahmin stayed at home and his wife went there, putting on the
same piece of upper garment.
On the day the Buddha was to speak, Ekasāṭaka asked his wife: “Dear wife, how
is it? Will you go to hear the discourse at night or will you go for the day
session?” – “We women are unable to listen to sermons at night, I shall attend
the day session.” So saying she left her husband at home and went along with
other female lay devotees and supporters to the day session wearing the upper
garment. There, she paid respect to the Buddha, sat at a proper place and
listened to the sermons and went home together with the female companions.
Then, leaving his wife, the Brahmin, in his turn, put on the same piece of upper
garment and went to the monastery at night.