The Life Stories of the Monks – 1800
Speaking to him in this way, the Buddha gave some relief to Ven. Ānanda.
Thereafter, he had the bone relics of Ven. Sāriputta placed in a shrine (
cetiya
) in
the city of Sāvatthī.
Herein, the Buddha attained Awakening on the full moon day of May
(
Vesākha
). On the first waxing day of February (
Māgha
) Ven. Sāriputta
and Ven. Moggallāna joined the Saṅgha, and on the seventh day Ven.
Moggallāna became an Arahat. On the fifteenth day, the full moon of
February, Sāriputta became an Arahat.
On the full moon day of November (
Kattikā
) of the year 483
BCE
, the day
the Buddha completed 45 Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) and the two chief disciples,
44 Rains Retreat, Ven. Sāriputta attained Parinibbāna in his native village
Nālaka. It should
[1204]
be noted briefly in advance that Ven. Moggallāna
did the same at the Kālasilā stone slab on Mount Isigili, Rājagaha, on the
new-moon day of that same month of November (
Kattikā
) in the same
year.
Ven. Moggallāna’s Attainment of Parinibbāna
After having the relics of Ven. Sāriputta placed in a shrine in Sāvatthī, as has
been said, the Buddha gave a hint to Ven. Ānanda that he would travel to
Rājagaha. Ven. Ānanda then informed the monks of the Buddha’s proposed
journey to that city. In the company of a large number of monks, the Buddha set
out from Sāvatthī to Rājagaha and took residence in the Veḷuvana monastery.
While the Buddha was staying at the Veḷuvana monastery of Rājagaha, Ven.
Mahā Moggallāna was sojourning to the stone slab, named Kāḷasilā, on Mount
Isigili. As Ven. Mahā Moggallāna was at the height of his supernormal powers,
he used to visit the realm of Devas as well as to that of Ussada hell. After seeing
for himself the great enjoyment of divine luxuries by the Buddha’s followers in
the realm and the great suffering of the heretical disciples in Ussada, he
returned to the human world and told the people that such and such a male or
female supporter was reborn in a certain realm, enjoying great luxuries but
among the followers of heretics such and such a man or a woman was reborn in
a certain hell. People therefore showed their faith in the Buddha’s teaching and
avoided heretics. For the Buddha and his disciples, the people’s honour and
hospitality increased whereas those for the heretics decreased day by day.