The Life Stories of the Monks – 1779
Emerging from the attainment of cessation (
nirodha-samāpatti
), the Buddha
asked the chief disciple, Ven. Nisabha, who was sitting near him on his right
side: “Teach, dear son, a discourse in appreciation of the flowers, to the
honourable recluses.” With his mind immensely gladdened, as a heroic warrior
who had received a great reward from the Universal Monarch, Ven. Nisabha
taught them by virtue of his perfect intelligence as a disciple. At the end of Ven.
Nisabha’s teaching, the Buddha asked the other chief disciple, Ven. Anoma, who
was on the left side: “You too teach a discourse, dear son.” Reflecting on the
Buddha’s words contained in the Three Baskets, Ven. Anoma gave a discourse.
The realization of the truths and the attainment of release did not affect yet a
single recluse despite the teaching of the two chief disciples. Thereafter, Buddha
Anomadassī, in his incomparable state as a Buddha, taught the Dhamma. By the
end of his teaching all 74,000 matted-hair recluses attained Arahat fruition
(
Arahatta-phala
). Sarada alone remained unaffected. Then the Buddha
stretching his right arm and pronounced: “Come, monks.” At that very moment
the hair and beard of all these ascetics disappeared and they became monks
already equipped with the eight items of requisites.
Sarada’s Aspiration for Chief Discipleship
It may be asked: Why did he fail to become an Arahat though he was a great
teacher? The answer is because he was distracted. Since the time when Ven.
Nisabha the chief disciple, one who sits on the right, started teaching, Sarada
had been repeatedly distracted by the thought: “It would be well if I should gain
the same position as this chief disciple’s in the Dispensation of a Buddha to
come.” Because of this distraction, Sarada failed to penetrate and gain the
knowledge of the paths and fruitions. He was left behind with no acquisition of
the paths and fruitions (
magga-phala
).
After his pupils had become monastics, Sarada the recluse paid homage to the
Buddha and while standing before him asked: “What is the name of the monk
who is sitting just next to you?” When the Buddha replied: “His name is Nisabha,
my right-hand side chief disciple, who, in my Dispensation, can turn the wheel-
treasure of the Dhamma after me, who had reached the apex of the perfect
wisdom of a disciple and who had penetrated the fifteen forms of wisdom
(
paññā
).” Sarada the recluse said: “As a result of my act of merit by honouring
you with a floral umbrella held over you for seven days, I do not long for the