The Life Stories of the Monks – 1771
On the Kelāsa hill, in the Himavanta, lived a god named Nāgadatta. Ven.
Koṇḍañña sometimes went to the doorway of his mansion. The god filled Ven.
Koṇḍañña’s bowl with pure milk food made of newly produced butter and
powder of lotus-honey. The god gave an alms giving (
dāna
) of sweet smelling
butter and milk by the lot for 20,000 years during the life time of the Buddha
Kassapa. Hence, such pure milk food containing butter and powder of lotus-
honey appeared to him as nourishment. In this way Ven. Koṇḍañña dwelt near
Lake Mandākinī in the Chaddanta forest.
Ven. Koṇḍañña’s Passing
Later, when he reflected on his life process (
āyu-saṅkhāra
), he found that it was
coming to an end. When he further reflected as to where he should decease, it
occurred to him thus: “These 8,000 elephants who have served me for twelve
years have done what is difficult to do. I am very grateful to them. I shall first
go to the exalted Buddha and seek his permission to pass into Parinibbāna and
then I will return and do so in the meditation hut near these elephants.”
Having decided thus, he immediately appeared at Veḷuvana monastery in
Rājagaha and visited the Buddha. He bowed his head touching the feet of the
Buddha and kissed them with his mouth; he also pressed them with his hand
forcefully. He then mentioned his name in his supplication to the Buddha:
“Exalted Buddha! I am Koṇḍañña; Gracious One! I am Koṇḍañña.”
Herein, the reason for Ven. Koṇḍañña’s mention of his own name was this:
at that time among the monks around the Buddha some elderly monks
knew him but the younger ones did not. Therefore, it occurred to him:
“The young monks who do not know me might offend me with the thought
who is this white-haired, bent, toothless and failing old monk? Who is he
that is talking with the exalted Buddha?” Those young monks who
wronged me might land in a suffering state. If I mention my name, those
who previously did not know me will now realize who I am. Thus the two
groups of monks, the one older and aware of my name and the other
younger and coming to know me now, will be pleased and faithful at the
thought: “Ah, here is a Great Disciple (
Mahā-sāvaka
) who has renounced
like the exalted Buddha throughout the 10,000 worlds system, and this
would lead them to the realm of Devas.” In order to close the road to the
suffering states, and open that to
[1187]
the Deva Realms, the venerable
disclosed his name in his announcement to the Buddha.