The Life Stories of the Monks – 1764
partook of his meal in the shadow of the Paṇḍava Hill. Though King Bimbisāra
invited him to stay on and promised to give his kingdom, he turned down the
offer, and proceeding in due course he reached the grove of Uruvelā.
“Oh!” he exclaimed, “this flat ground is very pleasant! For clansmen who wish
to devote themselves to meditation, it is an ideal place.” With this reflection, he
sojourned in that grove and commenced his meditation and ascetic practice.
By the time of the Bodhisatta’s renunciation, all the wise Brahmins, except
Koṇḍañña, had deceased. The youngest, Koṇḍañña, alone remained in good
health. On hearing the news that the Bodhisatta had gone forth, he visited the
sons of these deceased Brahmins and said: “It is said Prince Siddhattha had
become an ascetic. No doubt the prince will really become a Buddha. If your
fathers were alive, they would go forth even today. Come, if you wish to do so.
Let us become monks in the wake of that great man.” But the seven sons were
not unanimous in their aspirations, and three did not like the idea. Only the
remaining four donned robes under Koṇḍañña’s leadership.
After becoming ascetics, the Group-of-Five (
Pañca-vaggiya
) went round for
food in villages, towns and royal cities and reached the Bodhisatta’s dwelling
eventually. While the Bodhisatta was practising his austere meditation for six
long years, they entertained great hope, thinking: “He will soon become a
Buddha! He will soon become a Buddha!” So thinking, they attended to the
Bodhisatta, staying and moving about him.
In the sixth year, the Bodhisatta came to realize that the ascetic practice
(
dukkara-cariyā
) would absolutely not earn him the noble paths and fruitions,
though he had spent time eating just a rice-grain, just a sesame seed, etc., and
had become emaciated and weary. He collected food in the village of
Senānigama and ate whatever was available, such as rice and hard cakes. Then
the Group-of-Five, as compelled by the law that dictates the lives of all
Bodhisattas, were fed up with the Bodhisatta and left him, and went to Isipatana
and the Deer Park.
After the Group-of-Five had thus left him, by eating whatever was available,
such as rice and hard cakes, the Bodhisatta’s skin, flesh and blood became
normal in two or three days. On the full moon day, the day he was to become
enlightened, he took the excellent milk rice
[1183]
food offered by Sujātā, wife