42: The Attributes of the Three Treasures – 1737
have nothing worthwhile in hand to show, such as a piece of gold or silver, you
cannot invite others: “Come and see what is here.” Again, if you have something
horrible or detestable in hand, such as excreta, you cannot gladly invite others to
come and see it. Rather, something detestable or impure is only kept hidden and
is not displayed.
The nine supermundane factors are real things in the ultimate sense. They are
like the full disc of the moon in a clear sky, or like a big ruby placed on a white
velvet cloth. These factors are stainless, spotless and perfectly pure. They are
therefore worth inspection, worth appreciation. They invite anyone to testify for
himself their presence and their true worth.
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5. Onward-leading (
opaneyyiko
).
Worldlings do not have the experience of the supermundane. Their mind has
never attained path-consciousness and fruition-consciousness. Therefore, they
have never realized Nibbāna. It is just because they have never attained path-
consciousness and fruition-consciousness and never realized Nibbāna that they
wallow in the mire of the suffering round of existences endlessly. If the lowest
level of the supermundane knowledge, as Stream-entry, is attained, if Stream-
entry consciousness has ever arisen in one, the yogi, as a noble one, has realized
Nibbāna as clearly and unmistakably as he has seen something with his own eyes.
Once this realization has taken place, he can make an end of all the suffering
round of rebirths (
dukkha
) in the seven further existences in the fortunate
destinations at the utmost.
On one occasion, the Buddha placed a pinch of dirt on his finger-nail and said to
the monastics: “Monastics, which is greater, this pinch of dirt on my finger-nail
or the great earth?” And the monastics replied: “Venerable sir, the dirt on the
finger-nail is infinitesimal; the great earth is far greater, beyond comparison.”
“Similarly, monastics,” said the Buddha, “the number of existences that have
been prevented from arising by Stream-entry (
Sotāpatti-magga
), by a noble one
(
ariya
), is as great as the great earth. The number of existences that remain to
arise for him is as little as the pinch of dirt on my finger-nail, there are only
seven at the most.”
Thus the supermundane factors have the effect of cutting down the lives in
Saṁsāra into a few further existences only, with the ultimate effect of total