42: The Attributes of the Three Treasures – 1733
4. He boldly declared with his All-knowing Wisdom that: “Such and such
factors are those that lead to emancipation from the suffering round of
existences,” and truly are those factors productive of emancipation.
1. That being so, there is no one who can challenge the Buddha on good grounds
saying: “You claim to be omniscient, but you do not know such and such a thing.”
And there is indeed not a single thing that the Buddha does not know, that
would provide good grounds for anyone to make such a challenge. Knowing
himself thus unassailable, the Buddha has perfect self-confidence that his
attainment of Perfect Awakening is truly perfect; and this self-confidence gives
him great delightful satisfaction coupled with the reviewing knowledge of his
own attainment. This is the first kind of perfect self-confidence dependent on
his successful knowledge.
2. Likewise, there is no one who can question the Buddha’s claim about purity.
No one can challenge him, on good grounds saying: “You claim to be completely
pure, yet you still have such and such an impurity or defilement.” For there is
indeed no defilement that the Buddha has not rid himself of that would provide
good reasons for anyone to make such a challenge. Knowing himself thus
unassailable, the Buddha has perfect self-confidence that his purity is truly
perfect; and this self-confidence gives him great delightful satisfaction coupled
with the reviewing knowledge of his purity. This is the second kind of perfect
self-confidence dependent on his successful abandoning of defilements.
3. Likewise, there is no one who can challenge the Buddha, on good grounds,
saying: “The factors that you declare to be obstructions against going to the
good destinations, to the absorptions (
jhāna
), paths (
magga
), fruitions (
phala
)
and Nibbāna, have no obstructing effects on those who resort to them.” For
there is indeed no impediment he taught that fails to obstruct the achievement of
due results in the practice of the Dhamma. Knowing himself thus unassailable,
the Buddha has perfect self-confidence that what he has declared to be
impediments are truly impediments to the noble practice; and this self-
confidence gives him great delightful satisfaction coupled with the reviewing
knowledge of his own doctrine. This is the third kind of perfect self-confidence
dependent on his special accomplishment in imparting
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knowledge.
4. Likewise, there is no one who can challenge the Buddha, on good grounds,
saying: “The factors that you declare to be leading to emancipation from the