The Twenty-Four Buddhas – 172
saw the various loathsome conditions of the female attendants who were asleep.
With his mind greatly disturbed, he decided to renounce the world. No sooner
had he decided than Sudassana Palace, which was occupied by him and his
fourfold army, rose to the sky and travelled like a second sun, as if a flying
celestial mansion, and descended near the Bimbijāla
Mahā Bodhi tree.
The Bodhisatta then put on the lotus-robes offered by a Brahma and getting off
the palace, he stood not far from it. The palace then travelled through the sky
again and landed on the ground encompassing the Bodhi tree. Female courtiers
and their followers got down from the palace and stayed at a distance of half a
mile. From among these people the male folk donned the yellow robes joining
the Bodhisatta in renunciation. Those who did so numbered about 1,000 billion.
Awakening
After practising the austerities for seven days, Bodhisatta Dhammadassī ate the
milk rice offered by Princess Vicikoḷī on the full moon day of May (
Vesākha
),
the day of his Awakening, and spent the daytime in the local plum grove. In the
evening, he went alone to the Mahā Bodhi tree. On the way, he accepted eight
handfuls of grass from Sirivaḍḍha, the watchman of the barley-field. As soon as
he spread the grass at the foot of the Bimbijāla Bodhi tree, there appeared the
unconquered seat, measuring 53 cubits. Sitting cross-legged on that seat, he
become a Buddha, in the same manner as previous Buddhas.
[169]
Three Occasions of the Buddha’s Teaching
1. After becoming a Buddha, the Buddha stayed in the neighbourhood of the
Mahā Bodhi tree for 49 days. Having accepted a Brahma’s request for his
teaching, he contemplated who he should teach first. He saw the 1,000 billion
monks, who had renounced the world along with him, who had done
meritorious deeds in the past that would lead to the paths and fruitions. By his
psychic power, he immediately appeared at the Deer Park called Isipatana,
which was a place where flying ascetics, masters of mundane absorptions,
normally alighted, and which was eighteen leagues from the Mahā Bodhi tree.
On seeing the Buddha from a distance, the 1,000 billion recluses welcomed him
by performing various duties faithfully and finally taking their seats around him.
Then the Buddha taught the Dhamma Wheel (
Dhamma-cakka
) discourse, which
was also taught by previous Buddhas, to these recluses and all the Devas and