42: The Attributes of the Three Treasures – 1699
drop it. And thus he spent four hard months in thinking out really hard
questions. At last, he got the question: “Would the Buddha speak
something that would be unacceptable or unwelcome to someone?”
Nigaṇṭha Nāṭaputta was sure that he had found a question which ascetic
Gotama would be quite at a loss to find fault in, either in its presentation
or in its answer. He then thought about some suitable agent who would
confront the Buddha. He remembered Prince Abhaya, whom he believed
was wise. So, he taught the question to the prince and persuaded him to go
and present it to the Buddha.
Prince Abhaya was a censorious person and so gladly undertook to do what his
master asked. “Very well, master,” he said, and after paying respects to
Nigaṇṭha Nāṭaputta, he left him. He went to the Veḷuvana monastery where the
Buddha was staying, and after paying respects to the Buddha, he sat in a suitable
place. Then he looked at the sun which was
[1113]
about to set. He thought: “It
took four months for my teacher to formulate this question. If such a profound
question were to be taken up point by point, there would not be sufficient time
today. I will confront the Buddha tomorrow at my palace,” he thought to
himself. So he said to the Buddha: “Venerable sir, may the venerable one, for
the sake of my merit, kindly accept an offering of food to the venerable one and
three other monastics at my palace tomorrow.”
The number of three monastics only being invited by Prince Abhaya is
based on two considerations: 1) If a big company of monastics were
present on the occasion of his putting the question, even though the
question itself is in a few words only, there might be wide discussions by
the company and other matters and other discourses might arise, in which
case controversy and heated debates might occur; 2) if no monastics were
invited to accompany the Buddha, people might think: “This Prince
Abhaya is a stingy man. He knows the Fortunate One goes on the daily
alms round accompanied by hundreds of monastics, and yet he invites only
the Fortunate One.”
The Buddha accepted the invitation of Prince Abhaya by remaining silent.
Prince Abhaya, having noted that his invitation was accepted, rose from his seat
and, paying respects to the Buddha, returned to his palace.
The next morning the Buddha went to the palace of Prince Abhaya and took his
meal there. After the meal was finished Prince Abhaya took his seat at a lower