41b. Buddha Metteyya – 1680
Awakening, Bodhisattas have a meal of milk-rice. They are seated on a
spreading of grass. They use mindfulness of breathing as their preparation for
developing insight and shatter the forces of Māra. They attain the three
knowledges and the six special qualities not shared by others, etc., while still
seated in the cross-legged position. And they spend seven weeks near the Bodhi
Tree after becoming Self-Awakened. The Lineage in the Future commentary
says that from the time he becomes Awakened, Ariya Metteyya will be known
as the Buddha-King (
Buddha-rāja
). Then the Mahā Brahma will request that
Buddha Metteyya teach others the path to Nibbāna.
Buddha Metteyya will preach his first discourse, the Discourse setting the
Dhamma Wheel Turning (
Dhamma-cakkappavattana-sutta
, SN 56.11), in the
Elephant Grove (
Nāga-vana
). The park is said to be in Isipatana near the city of
Ketumatī. He will be surrounded by an assembly extending one hundred leagues.
A great many Devas will approach him at that time, and he will set free one
billion from their bondage. This will be the first occasion when a great number
of beings attain penetration (
abhisamaya
) into the four noble truths.
Then King Saṅkha will give his jewel palace to the Saṅgha with the Buddha at
its head, and he will make a great donation to the poor, the needy, and beggars.
Accompanied by his wife and 900 billion people, the king will approach the
Buddha. And all that 900 billion people will be ordained with the words: “Come,
bhikkhu” (
etha bhikkhu
). This will be the second penetration.
After that, the third penetration of 800 billion will take place when Devas and
men approach the Buddha with a question concerning Arahatship.
There will be three assemblies (
sannipāta
) of Arahats. The first will include
1,000 billion. This may be, as for many past Buddhas, at the time the Buddha
recites the Pātimokkha on the full moon day of February (
Magha
) to an
assembly possessing four factors: 1) All the monks present are ordained with the
“Come, bhikkhu” ordination; 2) all have the six types of higher knowledge; 3)
all of them come without any previous announcement; and 4) the Observance
Day (
Uposatha
) is on the fifteenth day in the bright fortnight.
The second assembly will be at the time the Buddha proclaims the Invitation
(
Pavāraṇa
) at the end of the rainy season and will include 900 billion.
For the third assembly, 800 billion Arahats will accompany the Buddha when he
goes in seclusion on the Gandhamādana slope of the Himavant mountain range.