41a: After the Passing of the Buddha – 1656
yet touching the pillow, he became an Arahat in a split second, outside of any of
the four bodily postures.
To explain this further: Ven. Ānanda had been meditating while walking
up and down along the walk outside the monastery. Despite this, the paths
and fruitions at the three higher levels was still not attained. Then he
remembered the Buddha’s words when the latter was about to pass away:
“Ānanda, you have done many meritorious actions. Meditate diligently.
You will soon become an Arahat.” He knew that the Buddha’s word never
went amiss.
He reviewed his meditation effort: “I have been overzealous; this makes
my mind distracted. I must strike a balance between energy and
concentration.” Reflecting thus, he washed his feet and entering his
meditation cell, he thought of taking a short rest. With mindfulness, he
reclined on the cot. As his two feet lifted off the ground and his head had
not touched the pillow, during that fleeting moment he became an Arahat,
purified of all the pollutants.
Therefore, if someone were to pose a question: “Which monastic in this
teaching gained Awakening while outside of the four bodily postures?” the
answer is “Ven. Ānanda.”
It was on the fifth waning day, in the month of August
(
Sāvaṇa
), the day after
Ven. Ānanda had become an Arahat, after finishing their meal, the reciters
selected for the Council kept their alms bowls and other requisites and
congregated at the great pavilion to begin the recitation.
By the custom of the Indian subcontinent, the period from the full moon
day of the month in July (
Āsāḷha
) to the full moon day of the month in
August
(
Sāvaṇa
) is reckoned as one month. During that period of one
month, the Saṅgha had
[1322]
attended to the repairing and maintenance
of the monasteries. On the first day of the waning moon in August, they
requested King Ajātasattu to build a pavilion. The construction took three
days. On the fourth day, Ven. Ānanda became an Arahat. On the fifth day,
the proceedings of the Council commenced.
Ven. Ānanda Becomes an Arahat
He entered the pavilion when everybody was present. Donning his upper robe in
the manner prescribed for monastics when appearing before a meeting or for
going into the village, he stepped into the hall with a beaming face which looked
as fresh as a toddy palm fruit just plucked, or a ruby placed on a white piece of