41a: After the Passing of the Buddha – 1653
devotees who went to see him in sorrow on account of the Buddha’s passing
away. As he was then staying at a forest in the kingdom of Kosala, the guardian
spirit of the forest felt sorry for him; and to remind him of the need to check his
sorrow, the spirit sang the following verse to him (SN 9.5):
Rukkha-mūla-gahanaṁ pasakkiya,
Nibbānaṁ hadayasmiṁ opiya.
Jhāya Gotama mā pamādo,
kiṁ te biḷi-biḷikā karissati.
[1320]
Venerable one of the Gotama clan, resort to seclusion at the foot of a tree,
immerse your mind in Nibbāna
252
and abide in the absorption (
jhāna
)
characterized by concentration on the object of meditation, and on its
characteristics of impermanence, suffering, non-self. What good is there
in your tittle-tattling with your visitors in your effort to solace them?
That admonition caused urgency (
saṁvega
) in Ven. Ānanda. Since the passing
away of the Buddha, he had been standing and sitting too much so that he was
feeling out of sorts, and to get relief, he took a laxative prepared from milk on
the next day, and did not go out of the monastery.
On that day, Subha, son of the deceased Todeyya the Brahmin, went to invite
Ven. Ānanda to an offering of a meal. Ven. Ānanda said to the youth that he
could not accept the invitation that day because he had taken a laxative made
from milk, but that he might be able to do so the next day. On the next day, Ven.
Ānanda went to Subha’s residence where he was asked a question about the
doctrine. Ven. Ānanda’s discourse, in reply to that question, can be found in the
Discourse to Subha (
Subha-sutta
, DN 10).
Then Ven. Ānanda supervised the repairs to the Jetavana monastery. When the
Rains Retreat (
Vassa
) was approaching, he left his monastic pupils at the
monastery and went to Rājagaha. Other members who were selected for the
Council to recite the Doctrine and Discipline also went to Rājagaha, at about the
same time. All these members performed the Observance Day (
Uposatha
) on the
full moon of July (
Āsāḷha
) and on the first waning day of the month they vowed
to remain in Rājagaha for the three-month Rains Retreat (
Vassa
).
252
Immerse your mind in Nibbāna means direct your mind to Nibbāna; see the
commentary.