41a: After the Passing of the Buddha – 1643
3. The Sakyan princes of Kapilavatthu built a relic shrine at Kapilavatthu
where they enshrined the relics of the Buddha in reverence.
[1097]
4. The Buli princes of Allakappa built a relic shrine at Allakappa where
they enshrined the relics of the Buddha in reverence.
5. The Koliyan princes of Rāma village built a relic shrine at Rāma
village where they enshrined the relics of the Buddha in reverence.
6. The Brahmin of Veṭṭhadīpa built a relic shrine in his Veṭṭhadīpa
country and enshrined the relics of the Buddha in reverence.
7. The Malla princes of Pāvā built a relic shrine at Pāvā and enshrined the
relics of the Buddha in reverence.
8. The Malla princes of Kusinārā built a relic shrine at Kusinārā and
enshrined the relics of the Fortunate One in reverence.
9. Brahmin Doṇa built a shrine and enshrined the measure basket in
reverence.
10. The Moriyan princes of Pippalivana built a shrine and enshrined the
charred pieces of firewood from the site of cremation in reverence.
Thus there were eight shrines of the Buddha-relics, with the ninth one, a shrine
of the measuring-basket, and the tenth a shrine of charcoal, altogether making
ten shrines.
King Ajātasattu’s Shrine
Of the above ten shrines, we shall relate the events connected with the building
of King Ajātasattu’s shrine as told in the commentary and sub-commentary on
the Long Discourse about the Emancipation (
Mahā-parinibbāna-sutta
, DN 16).
King Ajātasattu carried home his share of the relics in great ceremony. He
prepared the 25 league stretch of the journey between Kusinārā and Rājagaha, a
grand route of 5,000 metres wide, which was levelled. He made elaborate
arrangements similar to what the Malla princes did with their passage route for
the relics between the Makuṭabandhana Shrine and the Council Hall. Besides
doing honour to the relics in various ways, he arranged for the opening of stalls
at various places all along the route for the crowds. The golden casket of relics
was placed in a golden coffin which was carried in all pomp and honour,
escorted by a big army of lancers.