41a: After the Passing of the Buddha – 1634
pyre of scented wood keeping it on their right for three rounds, and paid
homage at the feet of the Buddha.
After Ven. Mahā Kassapa, the people and the 500 monastics had paid homage at
the Buddha’s feet as much as they liked, at the instant Ven. Mahā Kassapa let go
the Buddha’s feet, the lac-coloured feet of the Buddha returned to their former
place inside the casket, without any further wishing by Ven. Mahā Kassapa. As
the feet disappeared into the golden casket, not a piece of scented wood was
bestirred. As a matter of fact, as when the Buddha’s feet came out of the golden
casket and as they re-entered it, nothing was disturbed, not a strand of cotton-
wool, not a fibre of the cloth, not a droplet of oil, not a piece of scented
firewood was caused to stir itself. When once the feet were inside the golden
casket again, everything was perfectly intact.
But when the Buddha’s feet disappeared from view like the setting of the sun or
the moon beyond the western mountain, the people wailed. They presented an
even more pitiable sight than they did at the passing away of the Buddha.
After Ven. Mahā Kassapa and his 500 monastics had paid their last respects, the
funeral pyre of scented wood burnt by itself, all at the same time without human
effort but by the power of celestial beings; this is called the combustion by the
element of heat (
tejo
).
Of the body of the Buddha that had burnt itself, the outer, thinner layer of the
skin, the inner, thicker layer of the skin, flesh, sinews and sticky substances did
not remain in the form of ash or soot; what remained was only the relics that
were formed out of the body. It is just like the case of burning clear butter which
leaves no ash or soot. Of the five
[1092]
hundred pieces of cloth that were
wrapped round the body of the Buddha only the innermost and the outermost
remained intact.
Notes on the Relics of the Buddha
Relics of the Buddhas that appear in the aeons when human lifespans are very
long, by tens of thousands of years are of one solid mass of golden colour. Our
Gotama Buddha appeared in the period when human lifespan was short, 100
years. The Buddha reflected thus before passing away: “My teaching has not
spread to all directions at the time of my passing away. Let people from various
places procure the relics from my body which may be as tiny as a mustard seed,
enshrine them and make them a place of pilgrimage, and thus acquire merit