40c: The Last Days 3, In Malla – 1617
A few technical details:
The Buddha entered upon the first fine-material absorption with the
following 24 objects of meditation:
1. 10 concepts of loathsomeness.
2. 8 concepts of the preliminary mental objects (
kasiṇa
).
3. The concept of the corporeality group which is the mental object of
mindfulness of the body.
4. The concept of out-breathing and in-breathing which
[1081]
is the
mental object of breathing meditation (
ānāpanasati
).
5. Three concepts of boundless living beings which in the mental object of
the three Divine Abidings (
Brahma-vihāra
) of loving-kindness (
mettā
),
compassion (
karuṇā
) and sympathetic joy (
muditā
).
6. The concept of the limit of space.
Total: 24
He entered upon the second and third fine-material absorptions (
jhāna
)
with the thirteen objects of meditation comprising the five out of six
groups of the above table, i.e., minus groups 1 and 3. He entered upon the
fourth absorption (
jhāna
) with fifteen objects of meditation mentioned
below:
1. 8 concepts of the preliminary mental objects (
kasiṇa
).
2. The concept of out-breathing and in-breathing.
3. The concept of boundless living beings, which is the mental object of the
divine abiding of equanimity (
upekkhā
).
4. The concept of the limit of space.
5. Four meditation objects of non-materiality.
Total: 15
This is only a broad outline. In fact, at the last moment, just before
entering the utter cessation, the Buddha remained in the myriads of
absorptions numbering 24,000 billion which was his daily routine. Like a
traveller leaving home would bid all the family farewell with embraces
and kisses, the Buddha dwelt in the bliss of the absorptions to the full
before realizing Parinibbāna.