40c: The Last Days 3, In Malla – 1616
consciousness (
viññāṇañcāyatana-samāpatti
). Rising from the absorption of the
sphere of infinity of consciousness, he entered and became absorbed in the
sphere of nothingness (
ākiñcañāyatana-samāpatti
). Rising from the absorption
of the sphere of nothingness, he entered and became absorbed in the sphere of
neither-consciousness-nor-non-consciousness (
nevasaññā-nāsaññāyatana-
samāpatti
). Rising from the absorption of the sphere of neither-consciousness-
nor-non-consciousness, he entered and became absorbed in cessation (
nirodha-
samāpatti
), so-called because consciousness and sensation cease during the
absorption.
While the Buddha was absorbed in cessation, there was no breathing. When
Ānanda noticed the stoppage of breathing, he was alarmed and asked Ven.
Anuruddha: “Venerable sir, has the Fortunate One passed away?” Ven.
Anuruddha explained to Ānanda: “No, friend, the Fortunate One is only in the
absorption of cessation which is marked by a complete cessation of
consciousness and sensation.”
“How did Ven. Anuruddha know that the Fortunate One was absorbed in
cessation?” Ven. Anuruddha was entering and remaining absorbed in the
first absorption (
jhāna
) throughout the absorptions of formless realm
absorption along with every step that the Buddha went through, entering
and rising from each absorption, up to the absorption of the sphere of
neither-consciousness-nor-non-consciousness. Only when the Buddha
became absorbed in cessation, Anuruddha did not join him at this stage.
Therefore, he knew that the Buddha was in the absorption of cessation and
he knew that during this kind of absorption death never takes place.
Then the Buddha, rising from the absorption of cessation, entered and became
absorbed in the sphere of neither-consciousness-nor-non-consciousness. Rising
from the absorption of the sphere of neither-consciousness-nor-non-
consciousness, he entered and became absorbed in the sphere of nothingness.
Rising from the absorption of the sphere of nothingness, he entered and became
absorbed in the sphere of infinite consciousness. Rising from the absorption of
the sphere of infinite consciousness, he entered and became absorbed in the
sphere of infinite space. Rising from the absorption of the sphere of infinite
space, he entered into the fourth fine material absorption. Rising from the
fourth absorption, he entered into the third absorption. Rising from the third
absorption, he entered into the second absorption. Rising from the second
absorption, he entered into the first absorption.