40c: The Last Days 3, In Malla – 1609
is told the way, or as if a lamp is lit and held up in a dark place so that those
with eyes may see visible objects, even so has the Fortunate One shown the
Dhamma to me in various ways. Venerable sir I, Subhadda, take refuge in the
Buddha, I take refuge in the Dhamma, I take refuge in the Saṅgha. Venerable sir,
may I be ordained into the Saṅgha in the presence of the Fortunate One; may I
receive full admission into the Saṅgha.”
When Subhadda made this appeal, the Buddha said: “Subhadda, if a person, who
has been a believer in another faith, wishes to receive ordination and admission
into this Saṅgha as a monastic, he has to live under probation for four months,
and if at the end of the four months, the monastics are satisfied with him, he will
be ordained and admitted into the Saṅgha. But in this matter, I recognize there is
a difference in individuals, and whether a person needs to go on probation or
not.”
Subhadda replied: “Venerable sir, if a person, having been a believer in another
faith and wishing to receive ordination and admission into the Saṅgha as a
monastic, has to live under
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probation for four months, and if at the end
of the four months the monastics are satisfied and grant him ordination and
grant him admission, I’m prepared to live under probation even for four years.
And at the end of four years, if the monastics are satisfied with me, let them
grant me ordination into the Saṅgha and raise me to the status of a monastic.”
Then the Buddha said to Ven. Ānanda: “Well, then, Ānanda, let Subhadda be
ordained into the Saṅgha.” – “Very well, venerable sir,” Ānanda replied. Then
Subhadda said to Ven. Ānanda: “Friend Ānanda, how fortunate you all are,
what a boon you all have, that you all have been personally conferred by the
Fortunate One the status of close discipleship.”
Here the actual words used by Subhadda were: “That you all have been
sprinkled by, or anointed by, the sprinkling of close discipleship.” This
idea of being dubbed a close disciple by the head of the religious Saṅgha
was, in the religious system of the wandering ascetics, a great honour and
privilege.
Then Ven. Ānanda took Subhadda, the wandering ascetic, to an appropriate
place where his head was wetted with water out of a water container, and he was
taught the method of reflecting on the loathsomeness of the body, particularly
the group of five parts, or aspects, of the body with skin as the fifth. With the
shaving of the head and the face, robing with monastic robes, and administering