40c: The Last Days 3, In Malla – 1599
3. If, monastics, a company of male lay disciples should visit Ānanda, they
are gladdened on seeing him. If Ānanda should give them a discourse
on the doctrine, they are gladdened by the discourse. Even when, at the
end of the discourse, Ānanda remains silent, the company of male lay
disciples is still unsatiated. This is another marvellous quality.
4. If, monastics, a company of female lay disciples should visit Ānanda,
they are gladdened on seeing him. If Ānanda should give them a
discourse on the doctrine, they are gladdened by the discourse. Even
when, at the end of his discourse, Ānanda remains silent, the company
of female lay disciples is still unsatiated. This is another marvellous
quality.
Monastics, these are the four marvellous and astounding qualities in Ānanda.”
All the four categories of disciples who visited the Buddha also visited Ven.
Ānanda. Many visited him because he had a reputation of being absolutely
dignified in bearing, pleasing in appearance, of wide learning, and was the
pride of the Saṅgha. When they saw him in person they were gladdened
because all the good things they had heard about Ven. Ānanda were found
to be true. Ven. Ānanda would give a discourse fitting to each category of
disciples. His talk was mostly courteous exchange of personal interest.
To a company of male monastics, he would ask: “Friends, are you doing
well in health? Are you able to apply yourselves to the monastic practice
with proper attention? Are you able to do your duties towards your
preceptors?”
To a company of female monastics, he would ask: “Sister, do you observe
well the eight weighty rules (
garu-dhamma
)?”
To male lay disciples who came to see him, he would not ask such trite
questions as: “Supporters, how is your headache? How
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is your
stomach functioning now? How are your children or relatives doing in
health? etc.” Rather, he would ask: “Supporters, do you remain firmly
committed to the Three Treasures? Do you observe the five precepts well?
Do you keep the Observance Day precepts on the eighth days of each
month? Do you look after your parents? Do you minister to the needs of
virtuous ascetics and Brahmins?” These words, that monastics are obliged
to say to those who visited them, are the usual words that Ven. Ānanda
used when male lay disciples visited him. With female lay disciples also,
Ānanda’s courteous words are of a similar nature.