39b: Sakka’s Questions – 1435
mind (
savitakka-savicāra-upekkhā
), the neutral sensation that arises at all times,
from the time of becoming a monastic throughout all the stages of insight-
development through various contemplations, up till the attainment of the first
absorption (
paṭhama-jhāna
) and the one not associated with initial application
of the mind and sustained application of the mind (
avitakka-avicāra-upekkhā
),
at the attainment of the second absorption (
dutiya-jhāna
), the first one is
superior to the second.
The above passage compares the Arahat fruition attained by two monastics, in
two ways of monastic practice:
The first monastic, in contemplating a neutral sensation associated with initial
application of the mind and sustained application of the mind, considers: “On
what does this neutral sensation depend?” And he comes to the right
understanding that it arises dependent on the body. From that understanding, he
proceeds to gain insight knowledge, stage by stage, until he becomes an Arahat.
The second monastic, contemplating the neutral sensation not associated with
initial application of the mind and sustained application of the mind that arises
at the second, the third, and the fourth absorptions (
jhāna
) gains insight
knowledge, stage by stage, until he becomes an Arahat.
Of those two monastics, the neutral sensation that serves as the object of
meditation of the second monastic, being not associated with initial application
of the mind and sustained application of the mind, is superior to the neutral
sensation that serves as the object of meditation of the first monastic which is
associated with initial application of the mind and sustained application of the
mind. Regarding the thoughts that arise in the two monastics during their
meditation, the thoughts that arise in the second monastic, being not associated
[970]
with initial application of the mind and sustained application of the mind,
are superior to the thoughts of the first monastic which are associated with
initial application of the mind and sustained application of the mind. Regarding
the attainment of the Arahat fruition won through contemplation of the neutral
sensation, the attainment of the second monastic, being not associated with
initial application of the mind and sustained application of the mind, is superior
to that of the first monastic which is associated with initial application of the
mind and sustained application of the mind.