39b: Sakka’s Questions – 1399
The Village Chief Plans Magha’s Ruin
The chief of Macala village was a rogue. He found Magha’s social undertakings
unacceptable because he himself sold liquor in the village and when there
occurred fighting and quarrels, he increased his income through fines collected
as penalty. His trade was dwindling when youths did not visit his place for
drinks but went out on social projects. Therefore, he tried to use his official
position to cause the ruin of Magha and his comrades. He misinformed the king
that a band of people had been causing trouble in his village. When asked by the
king what lineage those criminals belonged to, the chief of Macala said: “Great
King, they come from good families.” – “How come men of good families turn
bad? Why did you keep the news till now?” – “Great King, I was afraid that they
might turn on me. May your majesty pardon me for this!”
The king believed the chief’s words and ordered the arrest of the so-called
criminals, despatching a contingent of his men with him. Magha and his party,
after returning from their work and having had their evening meal, were
discussing the next day’s plan for meritorious deeds in the village centre when
the chief surrounded them, placed them under arrest by the king’s orders’ and
they were taken to the king.
The wives of those youths heard the news of their arrest and said: “That serves
them right. These men of ours have been giving lame excuses for shirking their
household duties and spending their time in the countryside everyday.”
When Magha and his party were presented to the king, without investigating
them, he passed the order that the band be trampled to death by the royal
elephant. As they were taken to the place of execution, Magha said to his
comrades: “Friends, will you listen to my words?” – “Dear Magha, we are in this
plight through listening to your words! Nevertheless, we shall continue to do so.
What is your advice?” – “Friends, death comes to all wayfarers in this Saṁsāra.
Now, are you robbers as alleged by the village chief?” – “Certainly not,” they
replied.
“Friends, asseveration of the truth is the only reliance for all people in the world.
So, declare the truth like this: ‘If we are robbers as alleged by the chief, let the
elephant trample on us; if we are not robbers, let the elephant not trample on
us.’ ”