39b: Sakka’s Questions – 1385
Vejayanta palatial mansion that is 1,000 leagues tall; the Sudhammā Assembly
Hall, 300 leagues wide, for listening to the Dhamma; the coral tree
(
paricchattaka
) which is 100 leagues high; the Paṇḍukambala stab of emerald,
which is 60 leagues long, 50 leagues wide and 15 leagues high; 25 million
celestial dancers; his follower Devas who are denizens of Catumahārājika realm
and Tāvatiṁsa Realm; and the celestial parks known as Nandana Park, Cittalatā
Park, Missaka Park, Phāsuka Park.
Then Sakka pondered: “Is there any ascetic or brahmin outside the Buddha’s
teaching who can allay my worries and fears of death and help perpetuate my
lordship of Devas?” He saw none. He continued pondering and he thought of the
Buddha: “The Buddha can allay fears and worries that oppress hundreds of
thousands of Sakkas like myself.” Thus he had a strong desire to see the Buddha.
“Where is the Fortunate One residing just now?” he considered. He saw that the
Buddha was residing at the Indasāla Cave. He then said to his companions, the
Tāvatiṁsa Devas: “Friends, the Fortunate One is residing at the Indasāla Cave
where the Indian Ash tree stands on the slope of the Vediyaka hill near
Rājagaha. Friends, it were well if we go there to see the Fortunate One.” The
Tāvatiṁsa Devas said: “Very well, Lord.”
Herein, the time and circumstances of Sakka’s seeing the Buddha may be
noted. A
[935]
few days ago, Sakka had paid a visit to the Buddha at the
Jetavana monastery, in the company of his close attendants such as Mātali,
but without a big retinue. At that time the Buddha saw that Sakka was not
yet ripe for Awakening and that after two or three days’ time he would
become obsessed with death after seeing signs of the end of his life coming
near, and then he would visit him in the company of Devas from both the
Catumahārājika and Tāvatiṁsa Realms to ask fourteen questions and that,
at the end of the question concerning equanimity, he would attain Stream-
entry along with 80,000 Devas of Catumahārājika and Tāvatiṁsa Realms.
Seeing this situation, the Buddha dwelled in the absorption (
jhāna
) on the
Arahat fruition (
Arahatta-phala
) so that Sakka did not get an opportunity
to meet with him on that day.
On his part, Sakka was thinking: “About three days back the Fortunate One did
not give me audience because I went to see him alone. Perhaps, I am not
endowed with sufficing conditions of ripened merit to gain Awakening. It is
customary for the Fortunate One to go to the end of the 10,000 world-element to
preach the doctrine if there is someone who has sufficing conditions for