37a: Devadatta – 1321
swallowed by the earth for having wronged his own son, Cūḷa Dhammapāla,
who was the Bodhisatta.
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After the death of Devadatta people were overjoyed. They set up all kinds of
flags and banana plants, etc, and placed pots full of water and celebrated their
riddance of Devadatta. When this was reported to the Buddha by the monks, he
said that in ancient times, too, the death of Devadatta delighted many people. To
illustrate his saying, the Buddha recited the Birth Story about the Unjust King
Mahāpiṅgala (
Mahā-piṅgala-jātaka
, Ja 240) in which people rejoiced at the
death of the evil King Piṅgala in Bārāṇasī.
The monks asked the Buddha about the afterlife of Devadatta. The Buddha said
that he had landed in Avīci hell. The monks said: “Exalted Buddha, Devadatta
had to suffer much in the present life and now at the end of this life also he has
landed in a world of much suffering.”
Then the Buddha said: “Yes, monks, that is true. All beings whether monks or
laymen who are unmindful in respect of good deeds have to suffer in the present
life and the afterlife.” And the Buddha uttered the following verse (Dhp 17):
Idha tappati pecca tappati,
pāpa-kārī ubhayattha tappati,
pāpaṁ me katanti tappati,
bhiyyo tappati duggatiṁ gato.
Monks, the man who does evil has to suffer because of the effect of his
evil act. He has to suffer both in the present life and the afterlife. Stricken
by his conscience: “I have done an evil deed,” he has to grieve in the
present life. When he lands in the lower, evil world after his death, he has
to grieve extremely because of the effect of his deed.
By the end of the discourse many beings became noble Stream-enterers
(
Sotāpanna-ariya
), and higher, and the discourse was beneficial to many people.
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