37a: Devadatta – 1298
Then the king asked his son why he wished to kill him. The prince said that he
wanted to become king. King Bimbisāra then said: “Prince, if you want to be a
king, then this kingdom is yours,” and he handed over his kingdom there on the
spot to Prince Ajātasattu.
As his wish was now fulfilled, Prince Ajātasattu was delighted and he told
Devadatta about it. But to incite enmity in the Prince Devadatta he said: “Like a
man who covers his drum and hides a fox inside it, you think that you have
achieved your object. After two or three days, your father will have a second
thought about your impudence and make himself king again.”
The prince asked his teacher what he should do. Devadatta cruelly advised him
to kill his father. The prince said that he was not desirable to kill his father with
any weapon since he was of royal blood. Devadatta again gave devilish advice
that in that case the prince should starve his father to death.
Ajātasattu’s Act of Parricide
King Ajātasattu ordered his father King Bimbisāra to be imprisoned in a very
hot and humid iron cage. He did not allow any one except his mother to see the
king.
Then Queen Vedehī put some food in a golden bowl and took it into the iron
cage. The king ate the food and sustained his life. King Ajātasattu asked how his
father managed to keep himself alive and when he heard what his mother was
doing, he ordered the ministers not to allow her to enter the cage with food
again.
Then the queen hid the food in a knot of her hair and entered the cage. The
King ate the food and stayed alive. When King Ajātasattu heard this, he forbade
the queen to go into the cage with her hair knotted.
Then the queen put the food in her golden footwear and entered the cage. The
king subsisted on the food brought by the queen in her footwear. When
Ajātasattu learnt how his father was staying alive, he forbade his mother to visit
the king in her footwear.
From that time on, Queen Vedehī bathed herself with fragrant water, coated her
body with food made of oil, honey, molasses and butter, and putting on her
double robe, she entered the iron cage. The king licked her body and in this way
he kept himself alive. When the wicked Ajātasattu heard the news, he