36: King Pukkusāti and Others – 1275
requisites of life, the nine kinds of dwellings suitable for meditation, the
overcoming of the five hindrances (
nīvaraṇa
), making preparations with certain
devices (
kasiṇa
) for mind-training, the development of absorption (
jhāna
), the
supernormal powers (
abhiññā
), the 38 kinds of meditation, etc., all leading up to
the attainment of Awakening.
After describing in detail the sixteen kinds of mindfulness on breathing
(
ānāpānassati
) meditation, the king glorified the Buddha’s Disciples in the
Saṅgha:
Ye puggalā aṭṭha sataṁ pasatthā,
cattāri etāni yugāni honti,
te dakkhiṇeyyā Gracious Onessa sāvakā,
etesu dinnāni mahapphalāni;
idam-pi Saṅghe ratanaṁ paṇītaṁ,
etena saccena suvatthi hotu!
Those eight individuals praised by the good, there are these four pairs of
persons, those disciples of the Fortunate One are worthy of gifts, those
things that have been given to them have great fruit; this excellent
treasure is in the Sangha, by virtue of this truth may there be safety!
The king then added: “The teaching of the Fortunate One with its threefold
training
[871]
(
sikkhā
) is beautiful in the beginning, beautiful in the middle and
beautiful in the end. It is the teaching that will also certainly lead to liberation
from Saṁsāra. Friend Pukkusāti, I would like to urge you to renounce the world
and become a monk if you can.”
King Bimbisāra then rolled the gold sheet, wrapped it in a piece of very fine
cloth and put it in a sandalwood case; the sandalwood case was then placed in a
gold case, the gold case in a silver case, the silver case in a ruby case, the ruby
case in a coral case, the coral case in a carbuncle case, the carbuncle case in a
spotted ruby (
masāra-galla
) case, the spotted-ruby case in a crystal case, the
crystal case in an ivory case, the ivory case in a ten-jewelled case, the ten-
jewelled case in a bamboo-strip case and the bamboo-strip case again in a
sandalwood box, then again the sandalwood box was placed in a gold box, silver
box, ruby box, coral box, carbuncle box, spotted-ruby box, crystal box, ivory box,
the ten jewelled box and a bamboo-strip box successively, one box in the other as
before.