36: King Pukkusāti and Others – 1274
veditabbo viññūhi
). The king also mentioned special attributes such as the 37
constituents of Awakening (
Bodhi-pakkhiya-dhamma
), the four foundations of
mindfulness (
sati-paṭṭhāna
), the four right efforts (
sammappadhāna
), the four
paths to supernormal power (
iddhi-pāda
), the five faculties (
indriya
), the five
strengths (
bala
), the seven factors of Awakening (
bojjhaṅga
) and the eightfold
path (
maggaṅga
).
Then the king described the attributes of the Dhamma partly as follows:
Yaṁ Buddha-seṭṭho parivaṇṇayī suciṁ,
samādhim-ānantarikañ-ñam-āhu,
samādhinā tena samo na vijjati;
idam-pi Dhamme ratanaṁ paṇītaṁ,
etena saccena suvatthi hotu!
That which the great Buddha praised as being pure, the concentration said
to have immediate result, no equal to that concentration is found; this
excellent treasure is in the Dhamma, by virtue of this truth may there be
safety!
Then the king, willing to extol the Saṅgha-jewel, wrote down its nine attributes,
of which the first four were: “The disciples of the Buddha possess good conduct
(
suppaṭipaññatā
), upright conduct (
uju-paṭipaññatā
), conduct leading to
Nibbāna (
ñāya-paṭipaññatā
), conduct leading to their being worthy of
veneration (
sāmīci-paṭipaññatā
); by possessing which they are worthy of
offerings brought from afar (
āhuneyya
), worthy of offerings meant for guests
(
pāhuneyya
), worthy of proper offerings (
dakkhiṇeyya
), worthy of veneration
(
añjali-karaṇīya
), and are the best field for beings to sow the seeds of good
deeds (
anuttaraṁ puññakkhettaṁ lokassa
).
The king continued with his writing: “Clansmen, who are of good birth and
good conduct, hear the words of the Fortunate One and renounce the world to
become monks. Some do so, giving up the pleasures of a king, some the pleasures
of a crown prince, some the post of a supreme commander, and so on. Having
become monks, they lead a noble way of life.” After this foreword, with regard
to the noble way of life, the king wrote something about lower morality (
cūḷa-
sīla
), medium morality (
majjhima-sīla
), higher morality (
mahā-sīla
), etc., as
contained in the Discourse on the Supreme Net (
Brahma-jāla-sutta
, DN 1). He
also wrote, in part, on the restraint of the six senses, cultivation of mindfulness
with clear comprehension (
sati-sampajañña
), contentment with the four