35d: Ambaṭṭha and his pupil Pokkharasāti – 1252
find that the Sakyan princes are the sons of lords and that you are the son of
their slave-woman. Ambaṭṭha, the Sakyan princes regard King Okkāka as their
grandfather. Long ago King Okkāka had a young queen whom he loved very
much. Wishing to give his kingdom to her son, he sent into exile his elder sons
called Okkāmukha, Karakaṇḍa, Hatthinika and Sinisūra.
Their elder and younger sisters: Piyā, Sappiyā, Ānandā, Vijitā and
Vijitasenā, these five princesses also accompanied the princes with the
permission of the king.
The exiled princes founded a city in a teak forest near a lake on the fringe of the
Himavanta. They married their sisters in order to preserve the purity of their
family.
Ambaṭṭha, King Okkāka asked his ministers where his sons lived. They reported
to him that the princes had founded a city in the teak forest, near a lake on the
Himavanta and that they had married their sisters to preserve the purity of their
family.
Ambaṭṭha! King Okkāka exclaimed then: ‘My sons are so able. They are so able!’
in allusion to that exclamation the princes were known as Sakyan, or able ones.
King Okkāka was the prototype of the Sakyan princes.
Origin of Kaṇha Clan
Ambaṭṭha, King Okkāka had a slave woman named Disā. She gave birth to a son
called Kaṇha. Immediately after his birth, Kaṇha said: ‘Mother, cleanse me!
Bathe me! Free me from this impurity! I will be one who can do good to you.’
Ambaṭṭha, just as nowadays, people call a Yakkha a Pisāca, so also in those days
people gave the name Kaṇha to Yakkhas. They talked about the slave-woman’s
son: ‘This child spoke soon after his birth. So he is a Kaṇha (Yakkha).’ The
Kaṇha clansmen were known as Kaṇhāyana after the saying: ‘That Kaṇha was
the progenitor of the Kaṇha clan.’ Ambaṭṭha, if you trace back your ancestry,
you will find that the Sakyan princes are the sons of the lord, while you are the
son of their slave-woman.”
When the Buddha spoke thus, the young men who had come along with
Ambaṭṭha, said together: “Gotama! Do not disparage Ambaṭṭha so severely with
the word: ‘Son of a slave-woman.’ Ambaṭṭha is well-born, a young man of good
family, well-informed, skilful in speaking and wise. He is competent to