35c: More Stories about Wrong View – 1233
distinguished status and thus by virtue of her wisdom she endeared herself to the
whole city.
When her heretical father-in-law honoured the naked ascetics (
acelaka
) on
auspicious occasions at his house, he sent for her as he wanted her to come and
pay respect to his teachers. But she refused to go to the place where they were
being honoured because she was so shy to see the unclothed teachers.
The merchant Ugga sent for her repeatedly but Cūḷa Subhaddā remained
adamant in her refusal. So the merchant became angry and ordered her to be
turned out of the house. She refused to take such unreasonable treatment.
Instead she called in the eight wise men, her guarantors, and stated her case
openly. They decided that she had no fault and informed the merchant
accordingly.
The merchant told his wife that Cūḷa Subhaddā did not pay respect to his
teachers, saying that they had no sense of shame. The merchant’s wife wondered
what kind of monks were the teachers of her daughter-in-law whom she extolled
so excessively. So she summoned Cūḷa Subhaddā and asked her (DhpA, PTS
3.467):
Kīdisā samaṇā tuyhaṁ, bāḷhaṁ kho ne pasaṁsasi,
kiṁ-sīlā kiṁ-samācārā, taṁ me akkhāhi pucchitā.
Our daughter-in-law Subhaddā! How are your teachers and monks
possessed of noble qualities? You do praise them highly. Those teachers of
yours, the monk Gotama and his disciples, what kind of distinction do
they have? What kind of good conduct do they show? As you are asked,
tell me
[844]
truthfully about that.
Then Cūḷa Subhaddā, desiring to talk to the wife of the wealthy merchant about
the qualities of the Buddha and his disciples, uttered the following verse:
Santindriyā santa-mānasā, santaṁ tesaṁ gataṁ ṭhitaṁ,
okkhitta-cakkhū mitabhāṇī, tādisā samaṇā mama.
Madam, those monks of mine, comprising the Fortunate One and his
disciples, in contrast to the fickle and self-indulgent behaviour of your
teachers, are mentally serene, being free from the heat of all defilements.
Therefore, their walking with their steps like lotus flowers or their
standing with their twin golden feet is so calm that the faith of the
beholders increases. They have their eyes downcast and never look